Auditory attention switching and judgment switching: Exploring multicomponent task representations
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Task switching and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder.
The main goal of the present set of studies was to examine the efficiency of executive control processes and, more specifically, the control processes involved in task set inhibition and preparation to perform a new task in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and non-ADHD children. This was accomplished by having ADHD children, both on and off medication, and non-ADHD children perfo...
متن کاملExamining age-related differences in auditory attention control using a task-switching procedure.
OBJECTIVES Using a novel task-switching variant of dichotic selective listening, we examined age-related differences in the ability to intentionally switch auditory attention between 2 speakers defined by their sex. METHOD In our task, young (M age = 23.2 years) and older adults (M age = 66.6 years) performed a numerical size categorization on spoken number words. The task-relevant speaker wa...
متن کاملTask switching.
Everyday life requires frequent shifts between cognitive tasks. Research reviewed in this article probes the control processes that reconfigure mental resources for a change of task by requiring subjects to switch frequently among a small set of simple tasks. Subjects' responses are substantially slower and, usually, more error-prone immediately after a task switch. This 'switch cost' is reduce...
متن کاملThe neurophysiology of intersensory selective attention and task switching
The neurophysiology of intersensory selective attention and taskswitching by Jeremy William Murphy Advisors: John J. Foxe, Ph.D. and Sophie Molholm Ph.D. Our ability to selectively attend to certain aspects of the world and ignore others is fundamental to our day-to-day lives. The need for selective attention stems from capacity limitations inherent in our perceptual and cognitive processing ar...
متن کاملComponents of task switching: a closer look at task switching and cue switching.
Research using the diffusion model to decompose task-switching effects has contributed to a better understanding of the processes underlying the observed effect in the explicit task cueing paradigm: Previous findings could be reconciled with multiple component models of task switching or with an account on compound-cue retrieval/repetition priming. In the present study, we used two cues for eac...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Attention, Perception, & Psychophysics
سال: 2018
ISSN: 1943-3921,1943-393X
DOI: 10.3758/s13414-018-1557-0